Survival guide
Everything that is the same in every city
The arrival plan, internship rules, a phrasebook for real situations, and emergency numbers. Based on the Schmalkalden Survival Book and adapted for every host city.
Arrival plan
Do these in order
Before you go: GJU requirementsGJU
GJU only lets you start the German Year once these are done. The exact conditions, deadlines and fees are set by GJU and can differ by school and intake, so confirm each one with your Exchange Coordinator and the International Affairs Department.
Before you flyAmman
Week 1Your host city
Calendar
Your year, step by step
Months before
Apply for housing, the blocked account and the visa
Weeks before
Insurance, document folder, activate your ticket
Arrival week
Keys, address registration, bank and orientation
First month
Residence permit, learning agreement, start internship search
End of semester
Exams and getting ready to move to your internship
Second half
Internship at a German company
Semester 2
Internship and side jobs
Internship plan
How to land it
- 1Write a German CV (Lebenslauf) with a photo and a one-page cover letter (Anschreiben).
- 2Search StepStone, Indeed, LinkedIn, XING and company career pages for "Pflichtpraktikum".
- 3Use the university career service and job fairs. Ask professors about company contacts.
- 4Get the internship approved by GJU before you sign the contract.
- 5Moving cities? Give notice on your room early, de-register (Abmeldung), and register again in the new town.
Rules for non-EU students
Working while you study
Working days per year
Limited
Non-EU students have a yearly cap on working days outside the mandatory internship.
Minimum wage
Set by law
Applies to voluntary jobs and changes regularly; mandatory internships can be unpaid.
Minijob
Monthly cap
Simple jobs have a monthly income cap that is mostly tax-free.
Mandatory internship
Usually exempt
A Pflichtpraktikum usually does not use up your allowed working days.
General principles only. Check the wording on your residence permit and the current law before you start any job.
Check Official Website: Make it in Germany (official portal)Phrasebook
German for real situations
Paperwork
- Ich möchte mich anmelden.
- I would like to register my address.
- Ich habe einen Termin um zehn Uhr.
- I have an appointment at ten.
- Welche Unterlagen brauche ich?
- Which documents do I need?
- Können Sie bitte langsamer sprechen?
- Could you speak more slowly, please?
Housing
- Ist das Zimmer noch frei?
- Is the room still available?
- Ist die Miete warm oder kalt?
- Does the rent include heating and bills?
- Wann kann ich das Zimmer besichtigen?
- When can I view the room?
- Ist das Zimmer möbliert?
- Is the room furnished?
Food & shops
- Ist da Schweinefleisch drin?
- Does this contain pork?
- Ist das halal?
- Is this halal?
- Eine Tüte, bitte.
- A bag, please.
- Kann ich mit Karte zahlen?
- Can I pay by card?
Getting around
- Wo fährt der Zug nach … ab?
- Where does the train to … leave from?
- Ist dieser Zug mit dem Deutschlandticket erlaubt?
- Can I take this train with the Deutschlandticket?
Health & work
- Ich brauche einen Arzttermin.
- I need a doctor's appointment.
- Ich suche einen Praktikumsplatz.
- I am looking for an internship.
Emergencies
Save these numbers today
112
Ambulance and fire
110
Police
116 117
Doctor on call at night and weekends
0800 1110111
Free counselling hotline, 24/7